多元文化背景下的美国女性主义文学批评

美国女性主义文学批评兴起于20世纪60年代，是女性主义在文学批评领域的成果，其发展过程经历了四个主要阶段，即“女性形象”批评、“女性中心”批评、“黑人女性主义文学”批评和“多元文化身份”批评。在文化多元的当今时代，美国女性主义文学批评将在尊重差异与个性的基础上走向融合，不断完善其独具特色的理论，丰富文学批评的视域。

American Feminist Literary Criticism in the Multicultural Society

Originating in the 1960s as a result of the Women＇ s Liberation Movement and feminist thought, American feminist literary criticism has undergone four stages, namely, female image criticism, women-centered criticism, black feminist criticism and multi-cultural identity criticism. It will respect differences, mature as a literary criticism theory and practice in the muhi-cuhural American society and offer new perspectives for other literary theories.