存活式句法理论及其最简启示

主要阐述最简方案下存活式句法理论的主要内容，并对其优势和不足做出评价。从理论构建以及语言事实分析两个视角来看，与语段理论相比，存活理论更加符合最简句法的基本理念和要求，其理论设计更为合理，语料应用范围更为宽广。除此之外，以存活理论为基础，从核心句法操作、句法特征以及句法与其他语言模块的接口等角度反思最简方案下构建句法推导理论应该注意的问题。

The Survive Syntactic Theory and Its Minimalist Implications

This paper elaborates on the basic tenets of the survive syntactic theory under the Minimalist Program,and comments on the advantages and disadvantages of the theoretical model.A contrastive study between the survive theory and the phase theory shows that the survive theory is more compatible with the basic ideas and requirements of minimalist syntax,which has a more reasonable theoretical design and wider area of data analysis.Furthermore,based on the survive theory,this paper proposes some critical issues concerning the construction of derivational theories in the Minimalist Program,from the angles of core syntactic operations,syntactic features,and the interfaces between syntax and other language modules.