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近代市镇研究的方法论
引用本文:任放.近代市镇研究的方法论[J].清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006(3).
作者姓名:任放
作者单位:武汉大学历史学院 湖北武汉430072
摘    要:本文所言近代指1860年代至1940年代,市镇指介于城市和乡村的商业性实体。近代市镇研究虽然开启于清末民初,但迄今为止专精研究仍不多见。近代市镇研究的意义在于,它有助于增进人们对近代中国复杂面相尤其是农村问题的了解,加深人们对中国城乡关系的历史认识,亦有助于人们摆脱宏大叙事的思维定势,从另一种角度思考工业化、城市化、近代化等问题。就现实层面而言,近代市镇研究对于当代方兴未艾的小城镇建设亦有借鉴作用。作为一项有待拓展的研究课题,近代市镇研究在方法论层面尚有诸多问题值得进一步探索,需要学界同仁从理性思维角度予以审视,这对于相关研究的持续和深入颇有裨益。

关 键 词:近代  市镇  方法论

Methodology on Modern Town Research
REN Fang.Methodology on Modern Town Research[J].Journal of Tsinghua University(Philosophy and Social Sciences),2006(3).
Authors:REN Fang
Abstract:In this paper, modern means the period from 1860's to 1940s. Town is a commercial entity between city and country. Although modern town research started at the end of Qing and beginning of the Republic, so far there are few excellent results. The meanings of modern town research include following aspects: it helps to improve people's understanding about modern Chinas complex situation, especially country issue, deepens people's cognition about the relationship of city and country in China, helps people to get rid of thought model of magnificent narrative, and considers questions such as industrialization,urbanization and modernization from another way. Besides those, modern town research has some reference effects on the flourishing town development. As a developing subject, modern town research also has many questions which need scholars explore from philosophy view, which will help people to continue and deepen relative research.
Keywords:modern  town  methodlogy
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