赵树理：作为农民的写作

赵树理同五四以来一切表现农民的知识分子作家相比,最大不同在于写作根据的差异:后者是“为农民而写作”,前者则是“作为农民的写作”。本文从立场、视角、言说姿态、阐释方式、写作目的等辨析两者对乡村与农民的不同解读。意在说明,为什么只有赵树理才能完成新文学与农民的第一次对话。

Zhao Shu-li: A Peasant-Writer

Comparing Zhao Shu-li with the intellectual-writers whose works concern the peasant issue since the May 4th Movement in 1919, the most distinguished difference lies in that the former writes as a peasant while the latter writes for the peasants. The paper discusses their differences toward countryside and peasant issues by analyzing their standpoints, perspectives, usage of language and writing purposes. Through above discussion and analysis, the paper intends to explain why it is Zhao Shu-li who accomplished the first dialogue between new-vernacular literature and the peasants.