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单音形容词语素化演变的特点
引用本文:陈练军.单音形容词语素化演变的特点[J].重庆邮电学院学报(社会科学版),2011(4):112-116.
作者姓名:陈练军
作者单位:漳州师范学院中文系,福建漳州363000
摘    要:从现代汉语中的构词语素入手,将它们与古代汉语中相对应的单音词进行比较,对比单音形容词降格为构词语素前后的语义变化,从而总结出单音形容词语素化语义演变的特点:形容词中量性特征不凸显、主观性强的非基本性质形容词语素化倾向最明显。

关 键 词:单音形容词词  语素  语素化  语义

The Feature of Morphemization of Monosyllable Adjectives
CHEN Lian-jun.The Feature of Morphemization of Monosyllable Adjectives[J].Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science Edition),2011(4):112-116.
Authors:CHEN Lian-jun
Institution:CHEN Lian-jun(Department of Chinese,Zhangzhou Normal University,Zhangzhou 363000,China)
Abstract:To begin with the morphemes of modern Chinese,compare with the counterpart free-word-morphemes in Old Chinese,make out the semantic change which the monosyllable nouns are transformed into the morphemes,then conclude the semantic feature of morphemization.By comparison synchronically or diachronically,generalize the characteristics on the diachronical evolution of morphemization of monosyllable adjectives,and hold that non-basic property adjectives,not porminent in terms of quantification feature,and much more subjectively construed are more easily to be morphemized.
Keywords:monosyllable adjectives  morpheme  morphemization  semantic
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