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美国专利法改革中的专利申请与审查变化
引用本文:詹爱岚.美国专利法改革中的专利申请与审查变化[J].南京工业大学学报(社会科学版),2012(1):47-51.
作者姓名:詹爱岚
作者单位:浙江工业大学法学院
基金项目:教育部人文社科基金项目(10YJC630366);浙江省科技厅软科学研究项目(2011C35053)
摘    要:专利制度在美国成长为科技大国的过程中始终扮演着重要角色。2011年,美国迎来了自1952年建立专利制度以来的最强劲而全面的专利法改革。此次改革内容宽泛,其中涉及专利申请与审查变化的内容主要包括:"先申请"原则、"绝对"新颖性审查标准、发明内容披露的宽限条件、授权后审查机制、国外优先权限制、补充审查以及最佳实施例等七个方面。

关 键 词:专利法改革  先申请原则  绝对新颖性  授权后重审  双方重审

The Change of Patent Application and Examination in U.S. Patent Law Reform
ZHAN Ailan.The Change of Patent Application and Examination in U.S. Patent Law Reform[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Technology(Social Science Edition),2012(1):47-51.
Authors:ZHAN Ailan
Institution:ZHAN Ailan(School of Law,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310023,China)
Abstract:The patent system played an important role when the United States grew to become a dominant power of science and technology.In 2011,the United States carried out the most powerful and comprehensive patent law reform since the establishment of patent system in 1952.The reform is comprehensive,and the changes on patent application and examination mainly include the following seven aspects:first-inventor-to-file principle;absolute novelty standard;grace of the invention disclosure;post-grant review;constraints on foreign priority filings;reexamination and best mode.
Keywords:patent law reform  first-inventor-to-file principle  absolute novelty  post-grant review  inter partes review
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