毛泽东对继承和发展中国旧体诗词传统的贡献

毛泽东在旧体诗词鉴赏和创作方面有很高的造诣,他一生喜爱鉴赏和创作旧体诗词,而且鉴赏和创作的兴趣是"偏于豪放,不废婉约"。毛泽东古为今用,推陈出新,既批判地继承了旧体诗词的表现形式,又运用传统体裁表现丰富而崭新的现实内容,其诗词在表现形式上突破传统,不受条条框框的束缚;在思想内容上超越传统,有着丰富的历史内涵和深邃的革命情怀。在旧体诗词遭到否定和排挤的情况下,毛泽东不因个人的偏好而无视中国诗歌的发展实际和发展规律,而是以自己成功的创作实践和精到的诗歌理论擘画出新中国诗歌发展的格局与方向。毛泽东对继承和发展中国旧体诗词传统作出巨大贡献。

Mao Zedong's Contribution to Inheriting and Developing the Chinese Old-style Poem

Mao Zedong had great attainments in appreciating and creating the old-style poem.He loved appreciating and creating it all his life,and his interest in it was bold,and sometimes graceful.Mao Zedong made the past serve the present,and weeded through the old to bring forth the new.He not only critically inherited the old-style poetry manifestation,but also utilized the traditional style of literature for manifesting rich and brand-new realistic content.His poetry breaks through the tradition in the manifestation,smashes the trammels of rules;His poetry surmounts the tradition in the ideological content,and has rich historical connotation and profound revolutionary mood.When the old-style poetry encountered negating and squeezing,Mao Zedong didn't disregard the development of the reality and the law in developing the Chinese poetry according to his own likes,but he delimited the developing pattern and direction of the Chinese poetry by his successful creating practice and precise poetry theory,thus making great contribution to inheriting and developing the Chinese old-style poetry.