中国古代小说戏曲评点对朝鲜汉文小说创作的影响--以《广寒楼记》和《汉唐遗事》为例

中国小说、戏曲评点对朝鲜汉文小说创作的影响不容忽视.目前已知受到中国评点小说、戏曲影响的作品有<广寒楼记>和<汉唐遗事>.前者主要是受到了金圣叹评点本<西厢记>的影响,在<广寒楼记>的两个版本系统中,第一个系统的版本所受到的影响主要表现在体例上,同时在评点文字上也大量套用了金评的内容,而在本文内容及夹批中还套用了金评<西厢>的曲词.第二个系统的版本不仅保存了前一个系统版本对金评<西厢>内容的套用,而且更多地融入了<西厢记>的曲词.上述影响在对比<广寒楼记>与<西厢记>时都可找到实证.<汉唐遗事>在创作上受到了<三国演义>的影响,在评点方式上则继承了中国古代小说评点的主要方式.

Influence of commenting version of Chinese opera and fiction upon Korean Chinese fictions

The traditional Chinese fiction and opera commenting versions had significant influence upon the writing of Korean fictions in Chinese. Guang Han Lou Jiand Han Tang Yi Shi are two such examples. Guang Han Lou Ji is mainly influenced by Jin Shengtan's commenting version of Xi Xiang Ji. The first of its two editions is influenced mainly in terms of the commenting form, with much of Jin's original comments borrowed and Xi Xiang Ji's verses copied in the text. The second maintains Jin's comments already existing in the first edition, with more of Xi Xiang Ji's verses applied. Han Tang Yi Shi's text gets its inspiration from San Guo Yan Yi and its pattern of comment assumes the form of that of ancient Chinese fiction. It provides a preface, an explanation of reading approaches and a general criticism at the end of each chapter. The dotted comments inserted in the text of each chapter function as the judgment and evaluation of the content of the work and the writing techniques of the author.