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作为"工程"的一类管理技术 --工业工程的历史考察
引用本文:许康,杨盛标,莫再树.作为"工程"的一类管理技术 --工业工程的历史考察[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版),2002,4(3):13-18.
作者姓名:许康  杨盛标  莫再树
作者单位:湖南大学,湖南,长沙,410082
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目"20世纪中国管理科学重要文献研究"(79970080)
摘    要:考察20世纪早期"工业工程"与"科学管理"在西方工业界同创共生的历史,可以发现当时以泰罗为代表的工业工程师们力图将管理的科学化通过工程(技术)化的途径来实现.中国知识界虽然很早就引进科学管理概念,却对工业工程的实施领悟较迟,直到近几十年才在产业界陆续推行."工程"和相应的engineering在中英文中都具有"管理"的含义,工业工程范畴有其演变过程,其汉译名也具有合理性.

关 键 词:管理技术  工业工程  科学管理  历史
文章编号:1009-1971(2002)03-0013-06
修稿时间:2002年9月12日

Investigation of the history of industrial engineering --A study of the history of industrial engineering
XU Kan,YANG Sheng-biao,MO Zai-shu.Investigation of the history of industrial engineering --A study of the history of industrial engineering[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition),2002,4(3):13-18.
Authors:XU Kan  YANG Sheng-biao  MO Zai-shu
Abstract:Based upon a comprehensive study of the history of how industrial engineering and scientific management co - existed in the Western industrial community in the early 20th century, it was found that the industrial engineers of that time, with Frederick W. Taylor as a representative, managed to realize the scientific management by means of engineerization (technologization). Even though the concept of scientific management was introduced to China in a very early time, there was a lack of good understanding of the concept of industrial engineering until quite a late time, and became acceptable and implemented gradually only in recent decades. The author indicates that both the Chinese characters " gongcheng" and the English term " engineering" have the same meaning of " management" , The category of industrial engineering is in a process of evolution and the Chinese translation seems to be rational.
Keywords:industrial engineering  scientific management  industry
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