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科学知识图谱在文献分析中的实用性探究
引用本文:邱立新,张赫.科学知识图谱在文献分析中的实用性探究[J].青岛化工学院学报(社会科学版),2014(4):87-91.
作者姓名:邱立新  张赫
作者单位:青岛科技大学经济与管理学院,山东青岛266061
摘    要:科学知识图谱作为文献分析的重要方法,在国内外医学、经济管理、教育、图书情报以及新兴的科技发展等领域的研究中应用越来越广泛。科学知识图谱是显示科学知识的发展进程与结构关系的一种图示,即在文献分析的过程中,通过对数据库中目标文献的时序和被引状况的数据统计,形成可视化的图谱,从而归纳相关领域的国内外研究热点和核心词汇,进而揭示文献研究的发展趋势。科学知识图谱在我国的应用尚处于起步阶段,与国外相比,在应用技术、方法和工具上存在不足,未来在文献统计、知识领域可视化研究、知识单元的测度和决策制定方面仍具备广阔的发展前景。

关 键 词:科学知识图谱  应用领域  文献分析

The exploration of the practicability of the map of scientific knowledge in literature analysis
QIU Li-xin,ZHANG He.The exploration of the practicability of the map of scientific knowledge in literature analysis[J].Journal of Qingdao Institute of Chemical Technology(Social Sciences Edition),2014(4):87-91.
Authors:QIU Li-xin  ZHANG He
Institution:(College of Economics and Management, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061, China)
Abstract:As an important tool of literature analysis, the map of scientific knowledge is more and more widely appl:ed in the field of medicine, economic administration, education, library and information, and the emerging science and technology at home and abroad. The map of scientific knowledge is a kind of diagram for showing the development cou::se and structural relationship of scientific knowledge, that is by adding up the time series and cited situation of target literatu:es in the database to form the visual map in the process of literature analysis, thus to conclude the research hotspot and core vocabulary at home and abroad to reveal the development tendency of literature research. The application of the map of scientific knowledge in China is in the fledging period, and compared with foreign countries, the applied technology, method and instrument are the shortcomings. In the future, there have broad prospects for development in the literatures statistics, in the research of knowledge visualization, and in the measure and decision-making of knowledge unit.
Keywords:the map of scientific knowledge  application field  literature analysis
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