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武汉部分先秦遗址考古土壤中的植硅石组合及其环境意义
引用本文:顾延生,蔡述明.武汉部分先秦遗址考古土壤中的植硅石组合及其环境意义[J].武汉大学学报(人文科学版),2001,54(2):167-172.
作者姓名:顾延生  蔡述明
作者单位:1. 武汉大学,人文科学学院,湖北,武汉,430072
2. 中国科学院测量与地球物理研究所,湖北,武汉,430077
摘    要:运用植硅石分析新方法对武汉周边先秦遗址考古土壤进行分析研究,发现其中植硅石含量丰富,且具有一定的组合分带性,结合考古年代与文化期研究,揭示出武汉地区新石器中晚期(5000-2700aBP)气候环境变化信息,即先后经历了温湿期、温凉期、干冷期、暖湿期、温湿期。气候环境的演变于区域上具有可比性,且对人类活动具有重要的影响。

关 键 词:先秦遗址    考古土壤    植硅石组合    环境意义
文章编号:1000-5374(2001)02-0167-06
修稿时间:2000年9月18日

Phytolite Assemblages of Archaeological Soils at Some Pre-Qin Dynasty Sites of Wuhan:Implications for Climate Variation During Neolithic Age
GU Yan-sheng,CAI Shu-ming.Phytolite Assemblages of Archaeological Soils at Some Pre-Qin Dynasty Sites of Wuhan:Implications for Climate Variation During Neolithic Age[J].Wuhan University Journal (Humanity Sciences),2001,54(2):167-172.
Authors:GU Yan-sheng  CAI Shu-ming
Institution:GU Yan\|sheng\ 1,CAI Shu\|ming\ 2
Abstract:With application of phytolite analysis on archaeological soils of Pre\|Qin Dynasty sites in Wuhan surroundings, abundant content of phytolite is discovered in soils, which shows features of assemblage zones. Combined with research of archaeological time and civilization stages, the physical environment change of Wuhan district during middle and late Neolithic Age is reconstructed in detail, which comes through stages of warm and humid, semi\|warm and semi\|humid, dry and cold, relatively torridity and humid, warm and humid successively. Evolution of climate environment not only shows close relation with adjacent region but also produces important influences on human activities.
Keywords:Pre-Qin Dynasty sites  archaeological soils  phytolite ass emblage  environment significance
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