《清尊集》与“东轩吟社”

清代道光年间活动于浙江杭州的“东轩吟社”是中国古代文人结社史上的重要社团之一,创办人为吴衡照、汪远孙,社址在著名的汪氏振绮堂“静寄东轩”。自道光四年甲申(1824)至十三年癸巳(1833),历时十年之久,集会唱和超过一百次,成员超过八十人。社集之作由汪远孙选编为《清尊集》16卷,社员兼著名画家费丹旭绘有《东轩吟社图》正本、副本各一帧,汪远孙侄子汪曾唯又辑有《东轩吟社画像》一书。借助《清尊集》和《东轩吟社图》等文献资料,可以理清该吟社各个方面的基本情况,同时更正各种相关的错误。就清代诗词研究来说,将总集与结社联系在一起进行考察,也是一项积极的探索。

Qingzun Collections and Dongxuan Poetry Society

Dongxuan Poetry Society , an active organization in the Dao-guang period of Qing Dynasty in Hangzhou , Zhejiang , is an important association in the history of civil societies formed by ancient Chinese scholars .Founded by Wu Hengzhao and Wang Yuansun , the Society was located at Jingji Dongxuan ,a well-known place within Wang's Zhenqi Tang .During the ten years between thefourth year (1824) and the thirteenth year (1833) of theDao-guang period ,the Society had over eighty members and held over one hundred gatherings and responsory activities . The work of the Poetry Society was edited by Wang Yuansun into 16 volumes of Qingzun Collections . Fei Danxu , a member and well-known painter , painted A Picture of Dongxuan Poetry Society ,with one original and one copy . Wang Zengwei , a nephew of Wang Yuansun's , edited a book entitled Dongxuan Poetry Society Portrait .With Qingzun Collections , A Picture of Dongxuan Poetry Society and other literature , it is possible to have a more comprehensive view of the Poetry Society and to correct previous misunderstandings and mistakes . The integrated study of poem collections and poetry societies is a positive effort toward further research on the poetry of Qing Dynasty .