从《诗经》看中原文化

《诗经》时代中原各诸侯国的地理位置及诗中所咏风物多数在目前尚存遗迹。《诗经》中作于中原之诗的文化内容,主要是:对祖先神灵崇拜的宗教文化;重视婚爱的民俗文化;追求人体美的文化心理。研究《诗经》时代中原文化具有重要意义:有助于重新认识文化的延续性;有助于明确认识地理环境与文化产生、发展的关系;有助于加深对中原文化乃至我国民族文化特点的认识。

Culture of Zhong Yuan Viewed from the Book of Poetry

This paper, mainly dependent on the Book of Poetry, firstly investigates the states' geographical seats and present traces in the period of the Book of Poetry; secondly studies the cultural contents of the poetry produced in Zhong Yuan: the culture of religion which adored ancestry and celestial being; the culture of folk custom which attached importance to the marriage and love; the psychology of culture which ran after the beauty from the bodily form of human being; lastly discusses the great significance of studying the culture of Zhong Yuan in the period of the Book of Poetry: helpful for us to understand the continuity of culture; helpful for us to recognize the relations between the geographical environment and the development of culture; helpful for us to see clearly the distinguishing feature of the culture of Zhong Yuan even nation.