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藏族本教信仰与环境保护
引用本文:张冀震,李晓丽.藏族本教信仰与环境保护[J].西北民族大学学报,2008(6):6-10.
作者姓名:张冀震  李晓丽
作者单位:西北民族大学预科教育学院,西北民族大学学报编辑部
摘    要:本教带自然空间看成是自然、神与人三位一体的统一体,认为宇宙是由三界构成,上界为天界,中界是人界,下界是龙界,这三界是相互沟通、相互依存的。藏族先民既崇敬自然,又敬畏神灵,他们认定人是自然的组成部分,受自然神的管束。所以顺从自然诸神的意志,将自己融入自然,成为自然的有机组成部分。是他们的生活准则。在藏族看来,人生于自然中,与自然万物共同生长,保护自然山水便是保护自己的生命。正是因为有了本教这种宗教以及人民对其的信仰,才为环境的保护和生态的平衡提供了先决条件。

关 键 词:本教信仰  环境保护  藏族  自然

The Tibetan Bon Religion and Environment Protection
ZHANG Ji-zhen,LI Xiao-li.The Tibetan Bon Religion and Environment Protection[J].Journal of Northwest University for Nationalities,2008(6):6-10.
Authors:ZHANG Ji-zhen  LI Xiao-li
Institution:ZHANG Ji-zhen1,LI Xiao-li2
Abstract:The Tibetan Bon religion believes that the nature space is the unity of the trinity,namely,the nature,the deity and the human beings,holding the viewpoint that the universe is made up of three realms,the upper board is the heaven board,the middle the human beings and the low dragons.The three realms are intercommunicated and interdependent.The Tibetan ancestors worship the nature as well as the deity.The believe that the human beings are one part of the nature and controlled by nature,So it is the principle of life for Tibetan ancestors to yield to the willing of all deities,integrating themselves with the nature and becoming one part of nature.In Tibetan people's opinion,they come from the nature and fertilize with nature as well.Therefore,protecting the nature means protecting themselves.So the Bon religion belief of Tibetan people provides the prerequisite for protecting the environment and balancing the ecology.
Keywords:Bon religion belief  environment protection  Tibetan  nature
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