中国煤炭企业安全现状及其影响因素分析

近年来,中国煤炭企业安全生产事故频发,百万吨死亡率居高不下,严重地影响了煤炭企业的健康发展.导致煤矿事故频发的原因,既包括煤层条件复杂等自然因素,也包括超负荷率高、安全生产投入不足、员工素质较低、安全监控管理弱化、安全生产绩效管理滞后以及事故警示作用淡化等社会经济因素.影响因素的回归分析表明,影响中国煤炭企业安全生产最重要的因素是煤炭条件、安全生产投入、超负荷生产率和从业人员素质.因此,煤炭企业和相关管理部门应当采取相应措施,提升煤矿安全生产水平.

An Analysis of the Current Situation of Security Production in Chinese Coal Enterprises and its Influential Factors

In recent years,security production accidents in Chinese coal enterprises take place frequently and million tons coal death rate stick at a high level,which affect gravely the healthy development of coal enterprises.The causes that lead to high rate of coal mine accidents not only include such natural factor as complicated coal seam condition,but also include such social economic factors as the high excess load rate,deficient investment in security production,low employee quality,weak security monitor and m...