论市场秩序的本质与作用

市场秩序在本质上是一种利益和谐、竞争适度、收益共享的资源配置状态和利益关系体系。因此,治理市场秩序的重心不应当是目前流行的简单的行政处罚或道德教化,而应当是在必要的法制建设、行政管理及制度完善的基础上,进行利益关系的重构和协调,消除各种经济主体之间、政府之间和政府与各种社会经济主体之间的利益冲突,从而实现利益和谐及利益和谐条件下市场秩序的和谐。

On the Nature and Functions of Market Order

By analyzing the connotation, characters and functions of market order, this paper demonstrates that the nature of market order is one kind of resource allocation state and interest relationship system in which the interest is harmonious, competition is appropriate, and gains is shared. So the simple administrative penalty and moral enlightenment is not the focus of the governance of market order. What we should do is to rebuild the interest relationship and remove the interest conflicts among all kinds of economic agents and the unharmonious relationship between economic agents and the government.