散文的诗意与＂寒意＂——以刘亮程的《寒风吹彻》为例

以曾引起广大读者热切关注的当代作家刘亮程的一篇散文为例，通过细读作品，指出一种具有普遍性的现象，即一篇散文的“诗意”和动人之处不只是由于其中所叙的故事，而是那经由作者简洁、细致和生动的笔触楔入文字的令人“终究意难平”的生命细节，是那“压在纸背的心情”。从修辞的角度看，作者通过一系列修辞手法来达成他散文的诗意，以及浸透、弥散其间的生命感。而从更深的层次来看，造就他语言的穿透力的是他独特的生命感觉，即他对生命尖锐的痛感和深沉的悲悯感，尤其是“齐物”感、全息感、生命与宇宙的共通感。

Poetics and ＂Chill Consciousness＂ of Prose --Exploring LIU Liangcheng＇s Cold Wind Toru

LIU Liangcheng＇s essay Cold Wind Toru has attracted much attention. This paper, taking it as an example, uses the method of close reading to reveal a universal phenomenon that poetics and touchiness of a prose is not just owing to the story itself, but to the life details wedged by the concise, de tailed and vivid strokes. From the rhetorical perspective, LIU achieves his poetics and saturates his prose with a sense of life by a series of rhetorical approaches. From a deeper level, the penetrating power of his language is created by his unique life feeling, his sharp pain to life, and a deep sense of compassion, espe- cially a sense of ＂homogeneous material＂, a holographic sense of life and a universe common sense.