全祖望的经史研究及其对乾嘉学风的影响

章学诚在其《文史通义.浙东学术》一文中,首次明确了从宋明陆王学直到乾嘉时期浙东学术的传承谱系,其中认为＂以至全氏祖望辈尚存其意,宗陆而不悖于朱者也＂,这表明全祖望在浙东学术史上应具有一席之地。文章试从分析全氏经史学术研究的具体成就及其对乾嘉学术风气转移之具体影响的多维角度,来证明其在浙东学术史乃至整个清代学术史上承前启后的重要地位。

Quan Zuwang's Studies and the Impact on the Academic Style in the Qianlong and Jiaqing Periods

Zhang Xuecheng constructed an academic pedigree of East Zhejiang School ranging from the Song Dynasty to the Ming and Qing dynasties in his paper Zhedong Xueshu for the first time,which indicated the important status of Quan Zuwang in the history of the East Zhejiang School.Based on an analysis of Quan Zuwang’s academic achievements on studies of classics and history,this paper is an attempt to prove that Quan plays a transiting role in the history of the East Zhejiang School and the whole academic history of the Qing Dynasty.