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论集体主义伦理价值观的历史发展趋势
引用本文:方征.论集体主义伦理价值观的历史发展趋势[J].宁波大学学报(人文科学版),1996(4).
作者姓名:方征
摘    要:人类社会是在集体的劳动创造中发展起来的,因而集体主义就成为一种衡量满足个人和社会需要的必不可少的价值准则。基于人与人之间和人与自然之间的两大伦理关系,处理(或调整)个人与集体、人类与环境之间的关系,使之保持和谐与协调,就成为人类社会不同历史时代伦理价值原则的主要内容。随着现代社会化大生产的发展,集体主义的伦理价值观发展为无产阶级集体主义的伦理价值观。放眼世界,只有当全球各国和人民都能把集体主义的伦理道德原则和价值准则自觉地放在第一位,人类才能真正最有效地防止环境污染、维护生态平衡、“保护地球”、“拯救地球”,从而拯救人类自身!

关 键 词:集体主义伦理价值观,人类两大伦理关系,历史发展趋势,社会主义集体主义

ON THE HISTORICAL EVOLUTIONARY TENDENCY OF COLLECTIVISM
Fang Zheng.ON THE HISTORICAL EVOLUTIONARY TENDENCY OF COLLECTIVISM[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Liberal Arts Edition),1996(4).
Authors:Fang Zheng
Abstract:Human society arose from the collective working of human race, hence collectivism is an indespensible criterion for the evaluation of personal and social behaviors. Human beings must solve two essential ethical relations -the relation among hUman beings and the relation between human beings and the nature. To coordinate and harmonize the tWo relations has always been the major task of different historical ages of human society. Along with the development of modern mass production, collectivism can be developed into proletarian collectivism and further into socialist collectivism.
Keywords:collectivism two major ethical relations of human race historical development tendency socialist collectivism  
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