外语学习信息加工特殊心理机制探究

本文作者认为,外语学习信息加工过程会分为初始、后续和高级三个阶段,各个阶段信息的输入、加工与储存在途径和方式上都不尽相同,并明确指出:(1)外语学习信息加工存在有"初次加工和二次加工"的功能特征;(2)习得母语后处于"冬眠"状态的UG系统,会在外语学习从后续阶段向高级阶段的过渡过程中,受神经网络相关系统的作用而重新启动,生成外语语言-思维结构系统,这一结构系统会与外语知识-认知结构系统一起,共同参与信息加工处理,构成外语学习信息加工特殊心理机制。

Exploration on the Special Psychological Mechanism in Foreign Language Learning Information Processing

This article is the second section of a series of articles on Foreign Language Learning Information Processing in Bilingual Dual-double Structure Theory.The author believes that foreign language learning information processing will be divided into initial,subsequent and advanced three phases,and in each phase the transmissions and manners of the information input,processing and storage are different;and explicitly points out that 1)foreign language learning information processing has distinct features in the initial processing and the secondary processing;2)and after the acquisition of the mother language,the UG System in the hibernation State would be restarted by the functions of the neural network and its related functional systems during the transition process in the foreign language learning from the subsequent phase towards the advanced phase,and generate Foreign Language-Thinking Structure System;and this structure system and Foreign Language Knowledge-Cognitive Structure System would carry out the joint participation in the information processing and constitute a special psychological mechanism in the foreign language learning information processing.