论淮军和捻军的兴起

19世纪50、60年代,安徽北部是农民起义军—捻军的主要产生地和主要活动场所,而在其紧邻的中部却成了农民起义军最为凶悍的敌人—淮军的产生地。本文从安徽省特殊的区域环境和皖北皖中地主阶级的不同斗争动向出发,分析了淮军、捻军在同一时期、同一省份紧邻的皖北和皖中地区分别兴起的奇特的历史现象。

The Reason of The Nian Army and The Huai Army Uprising

In 1850s and 60s, the North part of Anhui Province is where the rebellious army of peasant uprising Nian Army originated and gradually developed, and where it mainly activated its power. Whereas the closely neighbored area, the central part of Anhui, is where Huai army, its most fierce and tough enemy, developed. Based on the unique regional natural and social environment in Anhui Province and the different economical motives of the landlord class in north and central part of the province, this thesis analyzes the peculiar historical phenomenonNian army and Huai Army thrived in two closely connected part of the same province and in the same period.