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动词结构的转喻理据
引用本文:刘云飞,雷卿.动词结构的转喻理据[J].西南科技大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2010(1):58-62.
作者姓名:刘云飞  雷卿
作者单位:三峡大学外国语学院,湖北宜昌443002
基金项目:三峡大学青年科学基金项目“从转喻看语法结构和间接言语行为的统一认知方式”(KJ2008A014)的部分成果
摘    要:转喻作为一种基本的认知机制在语法结构的形成中扮演重要角色。动词结构中价的扩展与压缩、名词向动词的转换以及成分扩充等语法现象借助转喻成为语言现实。这类语法现象可以通过基于类属理想化认知模型的相关激活操作得到解释,激活操作的成功进行取决于能否在类属认知模型中建立转喻联系。从认知角度分析动词结构的转喻理据为进一步揭示一般思维和语言能力之间的关系提供了一个很好的窗口。

关 键 词:动词结构  激活  类属理想化认知模型  转喻

Metonymic Motivation of Verb Structure
LIU Yun-fei,LEI Qing.Metonymic Motivation of Verb Structure[J].Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology,2010(1):58-62.
Authors:LIU Yun-fei  LEI Qing
Institution:College of Foreign Languages/a>;China Three Gorges University/a>;Yichang 443002/a>;Hubei/a>;China
Abstract:Metonymy,as a kind of basic cognitive mechanism,plays an important role in grammar. Metonymy is a basis for realization of valency extension and reduction,shift from noun to verb and enriched composition in verb structure. These grammatical phenomena can be explained by activation based generic ICMs. The successful activation depends on successful establishment of metonymy connection in the generic ICMs. Analyzing the metonymic motivation behind verb structure provides a wonderful window for the further res...
Keywords:Verb structure  Activation  Generic ICM  Metonymy  
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