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论司马迁之天命观及神义论问题的解决
引用本文:杨光熙.论司马迁之天命观及神义论问题的解决[J].浙江海洋学院学报(人文科学版),2004,21(3):35-38,42.
作者姓名:杨光熙
作者单位:浙江海洋学院,人文学院,浙江,舟山,316004
摘    要:司马迁是不折不扣的天命论者.由于对一些史料的错误理解,不少人认为司马迁怀疑天命、甚至否定天命.其实,司马迁主要从道德的角度理解天命,这导致神义论难题的出现.为了解决这一问题,司马迁拓宽了报施对象的范围,确保了道德之天的存在.

关 键 词:司马迁  天命观  神义论
文章编号:1008-8318(2004)03-0035-04
修稿时间:2004年6月26日

On Simaqian's View of Fortune and the Solution to the Problem of Theocracy
YANG Guang-xi.On Simaqian''''s View of Fortune and the Solution to the Problem of Theocracy[J].Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University(Humane Science),2004,21(3):35-38,42.
Authors:YANG Guang-xi
Abstract:Simaqian was an out-and-out fortune believer. Because of misunderstanding of some historical materials, many people think that Simaqian was a disbeliever of fortune, even a man who denied fate. Simaqian understood the fortune mainly from the point of morality, thus resulting in the problem of theocracy. He enlarged his range of rewarding and blessing to ensure the existence of the moral heaven so as to solve the problem.
Keywords:SI Ma-qian  view of fortune  theocracy  
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