词语的发展变化与社会文化

语言与文化的关系极为密切。社会文化各方面的因素都会影响语言 ,尤其是影响语言中对社会文化反应最敏感的词汇。科学技术的变革、社会历史的进步是新词产生的决定因素 ;一个民族的文化观念、社会心理和社会时尚是词语变化的现实依据 ;不同民族的文化交流是词语发展的外部动力。反过来 ,透过词汇的发展变化 ,我们亦可清晰地看到社会文化发展的轨迹

The Developing of Words and Expressions and Social culture

The relationships between the language and the culture is very close. The factors of all the aspects in social culture will influence upon the language,particularly upon the words and expressions most sensitive to reflection of the social culture in the language. The revolution of science and technology and the advancement of the social history are the determinants to produce new words:a nation's cultural concepts, social psychology and social fads are the real basis of the changing of words and expressions;the cultural exchanges between different nations are the external motives of the developing of words and expressions.On the contray.we also see clearly the track of the cultural development of the society through the developing and changing of words and expressions.