试论汉语语音发展演变中的单音化趋势

从具体语音的变化上看，语音发展的一个重要趋势就是由多音逐渐向单音演变。在这个过程中，有的已经演变成功，为广大群众所接受；有的正在演变，单音和多音并存，但呈现单音化的倾向。笔者认为多音词给普通话学习者造成了不便，从而希望审音标准重新修订，尽量单音化，从而满足广大人民学习普通话的要求，为汉语走向国际创造条件。

On the Development Trend of Phonics-the Popularization of Monosyllables in Chinese

Based on the analysis of the changes of specific phonics, the paper holds the view that the evolvement from polyphony to monophony has become the development trend of phonics. In the process of evolvement, some monosyllables have been accepted by the public, while others are still evolving, but the monosyllabic tendency has turned up. Taking specific examples, the paper briefly analyzes the inconven- iences resulted from polyphony, hoping to revise the criterion of phonetic examination and promote the popularization of monosyllables so as to meet the public＇s requirement of learning putonghua.