深度贫困地区持续减贫长效机制研究——基于可行能力视角

深度贫困地区多位于地势复杂的偏远地区，远离城市和经济增长点的辐射，自然条件恶劣、经济基础薄弱，在脱贫攻坚决胜阶段的新形势下仍是脱贫攻坚的重点和难点。基于可行能力视角，从自然环境、社会因素和个体层面三个方面分析了深度贫困地区致贫机理，并基于贫困陷阱的生成机制理论解释可行能力提升对长效减贫的作用，并从如何加强深度贫困地区基础设施建设，发挥产业带动作用、激发贫困人口内生动力、提高贫困治理的精准度等方面探索构建持续减贫长效机制。

Study on Long-term Mechanism of Sustainable Poverty Reduction in Deep Poverty-stricken Areas from the Perspective of Feasible Capacity

Deep poverty-stricken areas are mostly located in remote areas with complex terrain, far away from the radiation of cities and economic growth points, harsh natural conditions and weak economic foundation. Under the new situation of resolute victory in the fight against poverty, they are still difficulties and key points in the fight against poverty. Based on the perspective of feasible capacity, this paper analyses the poverty-causing mechanism of deep poverty-stricken areas from the aspects of natural environment, social factors and individuals, explains the role of feasible capacity enhancement in long-term poverty reduction based on the theory of poverty trap formation mechanism, and strengthens the infrastructure construction in deep poverty-stricken areas, gives full play to industry-driven role and stimulates poverty. Constructing a long-term mechanism for sustainable poverty reduction in population endogenous motivation and improving the accuracy of poverty management