西南民族地区大学生的中华民族共同体意识培育

中华民族共同体意识的培育是做好新时代民族工作的重要抓手，在民族地区大学生中培育中华民族共同体意识更是实现中华民族伟大复兴、落实高校立德树人根本任务的重要内容。西南地区世居少数民族众多、民族成分多元、民族文化浓厚，是我国“大杂居、小聚居”民族分布格局的典型区与集中区，加强大学生中华民族共同体意识的培育具有强烈的现实需求导向。在西南民族地区大学生中华民族共同体意识的培育中，必须始终坚持国家观、民族观、历史观和文化观的教育，在促进西南民族地区协调发展、优化西南民族地区教育环境、发挥西南地区高校育人作用和注重西南地区家教家风养成等方面狠下功夫。

Cultivation of College Students’ Sense of Community for the Chinese National in Southwest Ethnic Areas

Cultivation of the sense of community for the Chinese nation is important for ethnic work in the new era， and cultivating the sense of community for the Chinese nation among college students in ethnic areas is an important part in the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and in fostering character and civic virtue in college and university education. Southwest China has many ethnic minorities， diverse ethnic components and ethnic cultures， with the typical ethnic distribution pattern of ”mixed residence alternating with small concentrated ethnic residence”， which poses a strong need for the cultivation of college students’ sense of community for the Chinese nation. In the cultivation of college students’ sense of community for the Chinese nation in southwest ethnic areas， we must adhere to the education of national outlook， ethnic outlook， historical outlook and cultural outlook， and make great efforts in promoting the coordinated development of southwest ethnic minority areas， optimizing the educational environment in southwest ethnic minority areas， giving full play to the educational role of colleges and universities in southwest China， and paying attention to the cultivation of family education style in southwest China.