遁逃与突围——论苏童《罂粟之家》中欲望与历史的关系

作为向＂新历史主义＂小说大规模进军的前奏,中篇小说《罂粟之家》已经彰显了苏童向历史深处遁逃的勇气和决心。在《罂粟之家》中,苏童将欲望植入历史的肌体,用欲望化的叙事打破了以历史理性为要义的伦理关系的藩篱,颠覆了＂宏大叙事＂下被主流话语系统模式化的＂阶级（层）叙事＂,将潜藏在人性深处的欲望置于历史的中心位置,精彩地完成了一次人性欲望的突围表演,达到了历史与人性的高度契合,以此表现了苏童式深刻而独特的人性关怀。

Relations between Desire and History through SU Tong's Novel Poppy House

As the prelude of SU Tong＇s＂new historicism＂novels,＂Poppy House＂has demonstrated SU＇s courage and determination to explore the reality of history.In＂Poppy House＂,SU breaks the bondage of ethic relations with the theme of historical rationality,and subverts the＂class narrative＂which is stereotyped by mainstream words under the＂grand narrative＂.So he successfully discovers human natural desire which is always hidden in soul and then places it in the central part of history,from which we can feel SU Tong＇s unique but profound human caring.