《左传》中的引用

《左传》的引用方式,较之《尚书》,丰富多样,特点鲜明。就引用的文辞而言,具有首尾综包,自加韵语以及变易文字等特点。从引用的形式来看,既有引经,又有稽古;既有明引,又有暗引;既体现于高雅的引《诗》、赋《诗》活动中,也表现在通俗的童谣、时谚的整理收集上,明显带有雅俗共赏的性质,亦开后世用典之先河。

The Quotations in Zuo Zhuan

The quotations in Zuo Zhuan,which are reflected not only in the graceful activities,such as quotating Songs and inditing Them,but also in the collection of the common children's songs and pithy sayings,suit both refined and popular tastes and are considered as forerunner of quotating from classical works for later generations.Speaking of the quotated diction,it typifies for unity from beginning to the end,self-created rhymes and altered words.