私有财产保护:从宪法理念到制度架构

私有财产入宪具有深厚的法理基础和巨大的宪政价值。中国新宪法在总纲中通过确立私有财产的地位、扩大私有财产的范围以及建立私有财产限制的救济制度,完善了保护私有财产的法律制度。在宪法的实施中,尚存在宪法的司法化与解释、权利分配与私有财产的尊重以及私有财产限制中的程序正义等问题值得进一步思考。

Private Property Protection:From Constitutional Idea to Institutional Frame

There are profound legal basis and great values of constitutional government when private property enters constitution. Through establishing status of private property, enlarging private property scope and setting up remedy system of limitation for private property in the general program, the new Constitution of China has perfected system of private property protection. Some questions, such as constitutional judicature and interpretation of constitution, rights distribution and respect to private property, and just procedure in limitation for private property, are to be further considered in performance of constitution.