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基于模糊综合评价模型的创业投融资体系研究--以安徽省创业孵化基地为例
引用本文:方世建,蔡荫炎.基于模糊综合评价模型的创业投融资体系研究--以安徽省创业孵化基地为例[J].北京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版),2017,30(1).
作者姓名:方世建  蔡荫炎
作者单位:中国科学技术大学 管理学院,安徽 合肥,230026;中国科学技术大学 管理学院,安徽 合肥,230026
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:建立和完善创业投融资体系是中国经济增长的一个重要议题。通过借鉴利益相关者理论,选择包括政府政策因素、金融机构因素、中介服务因素、企业因素及其他因素(风险投资、保险资金、私人资本)的一级指标和二级评价指标,构建了创业投融资体系的评价指标体系。通过层次分析法和模糊综合评价方法,对安徽省新创企业孵化基地进行了分析评价。结果表明,中介服务体系在创业投融资体系中表现良好,而政府政策、金融机构、企业和其他因素表现不佳,因此系统的整体性能水平一般。

关 键 词:创业  投融资体系  指标体系  层次分析法(AHP)  模糊综合评价法

On Venture Investment and Financing System Based on AHP-fuzzy Synthetic Evaluation Model:A Case Study of Entrepreneurial Incubators in Anhui Province
FANG Shijian,CAI Yinyan.On Venture Investment and Financing System Based on AHP-fuzzy Synthetic Evaluation Model:A Case Study of Entrepreneurial Incubators in Anhui Province[J].Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Social Sciences Edition),2017,30(1).
Authors:FANG Shijian  CAI Yinyan
Abstract:Establishing and improving the venture investment and financing system is an important issue of China ’ s economic growth.By reference to the Stakeholder Theory , this paper selects first-level index including factors of gov-ernment policy , financial institutions , intermediary services , enterprises and others ( risk investment funds , insurance funds, private capital) as well as second-level evaluation index to construct the evaluation index system of the venture investment and financing system in China .This paper analyzes and evaluates the new entrepreneurial incubators in Anhui Province through analytic hierarchy process ( AHP) method and fuzzy synthetic evaluation method .The results show that:the intermediary service system performed quite well in the venture investment and financing system , while government , financial institutions , enterprises and other factors performed poorly .Therefore , the overall performance of the system is in mediocre level .In the end of the paper , some relevant recommendations are put forward to opti-mize the venture investment and financing system .
Keywords:venture  investment and financing system  index system  Analytic Hierarchy Process ( AHP)  fuzzy syn-thetic evaluation method
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