辛亥革命与民盟反专制的政党政治斗争

辛亥革命的重大内容之一就是以政党政治的议会道路去反对专制统治,国民党宋教仁发起的颇具声势的政党政治奋斗就是其中的典型。中国民主同盟(简称民盟)早期领导人经历了这次大革命政党政治的洗礼,民主政党政治的议会道路对中国民主同盟的诞生和发展产生了深刻的历史影响。为了实现民主政党政治,民盟与中国共产党联合起来共同反对国民党的独裁统治,最后却遭到了国民党的镇压和解散。历史证明,西式政党政治的议会道路在中国行不通,必须结合中国国情,走有中国特色的民主政治道路。

The Party Political Struggle about Anti-autocracy Between the 1911 Revolution and China Democratic League

One of the significant contents of the 1911 Revolution is to fight against autocracy by the way of party political parliament. The massive party political striving launched by Song Jiao-ren, a leader of Kuo Min Tang is one example. The leader of China Democratic League in its early period experienced such party political movement and the parliament ruling by the democratic party politics had profound influence on the birth and development of China Democratic League. In order to realize democratic party politics, China Democratic League and the Communist Party of China united to fight against autocracy of Kuo Min Tang, and were suppressed and dissolved by Kuo Min Tang. The history has proved that by no means can the parliament ruling of the Western Party Politics be carried out in China. We should take the road of socialism with Chinese characterizes by combining with Chinese national condition.