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农村独生子女家庭养老风险分析
引用本文:段世江,张岭泉.农村独生子女家庭养老风险分析[J].西北人口,2007,28(3):108-111.
作者姓名:段世江  张岭泉
作者单位:1. 河北大学,经济学院,河北,保定,071002;中国人民大学,北京,100872
2. 河北大学,政法学院,河北,保定,071002;中国人民大学,北京,100872
摘    要:受独生子女及其家庭本身特征和农村社会经济现实状况的深刻影响,独生子女家庭客观上已经形成在养老上的固有风险。子女的唯一性弱化了养老风险的分散功能,子女的流动、生命存活风险以及因人格缺陷而产生的道德风险都会直接导致赡养风险的发生,老年父母自我养老能力的不足将使其晚年生活更加艰难。为规避和化解其养老风险,应该以政府责任体现为主,独生子女家庭提升自身养老能力为辅。

关 键 词:独生子女  养老  风险
文章编号:1007-0672(2007)03-0108-04
修稿时间:2007年3月7日

Analysis on the Support for the Old People of One-Child Family in Rural Area
DUAN Shi-jiang,ZHANG Ling-quan.Analysis on the Support for the Old People of One-Child Family in Rural Area[J].Northwest Population Journal,2007,28(3):108-111.
Authors:DUAN Shi-jiang  ZHANG Ling-quan
Abstract:Deeply influenced by the characteristic of one-child family and the social economic reality in rural area,the one-child family has its own risk on the support for the old people.One child weakens the dispersion function of support for old people risk.All the elements such as floating,survival risk,and the moral risk caused by personality blemish can directly result in the risk for support.The shortage of ability in self-support will make the life of old parents more difficult in their late years.In order to evade and dissolve the risk in support for old people,should the government undertake the main responsibility while the one-child family promotes its own ability of self-support in the mean time.
Keywords:One-Child  the Support for the Old People  risk
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