城市博物馆的民俗陈列研究——以《香港故事》和《京城旧事:老北京民俗展》为例

在城市生活日益向信息化、智能化发展的时代,城市博物馆的民俗陈列,记录了百姓对旧生活的记忆、展示过去的民间生活历史。香港历史博物馆的《香港故事》和首都博物馆的《京城旧事:老北京民俗展》两个展览是城市博物馆民俗展示的典型代表,为国内博物馆界一致认可。本文以这两个展览为例,讨论城市博物馆如何选择民俗陈列的内容和展示手段,并探讨在城市现代化生活背景下民俗陈列的价值和特点。

Study on Folk-custom Display of City Museums：A Comparative Study on The Hong Kong Story and The Old Beijing Folk-custom Exhibitions

In an era where city life moves towards informatization and intelligence, folkcustom exhibitions in city museums help to keep the past in people＇s memories and display the history of folk life. Both the exhibitions of ＂The Hong KongStory＂ at the Hong Kong Museum of History and ＂The Stories of Old Beijing Folk-custom＂ at the Capital Museum are typical ones among folk exhibitions held in city museums, which are well recognized by domestic museums. In this paper, the above exhibitions are taken as examples to discuss how to decide on both contents and methods of folk-custom display, and how to probe into the values and characteristics of folk-custom display against the background of modern life in cities.