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Contribution analysis to analyze the effects of the health impact assessment at the local level: A case of urban revitalization
Institution:1. School of Economics and Management, Xidian University, No. 2 South Taibai Street, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, PR China;2. Shaanxi Xi ''an Yanta District, Shida Road, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, PR China;1. Texas A&M University, College of Education and Human Development, Department of Health and Kinesiology, MS 4243, College Station, TX 77843-4243, United States;2. Baylor University, College of Health and Human Sciences, Department of Health, Human Performance, and Recreation, One Bear Place #97343, Waco, TX 76798, United States;3. Baylor University, Division of Student Life, One Bear Place #97016, Waco, TX 76798, United States;1. University of Quebec in Montreal, Department of Specialized Education and Formation, Canada;2. School Environments Research Group, Canada;3. University of Montreal, School of Psychoeducation, Canada;4. University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Department of School Psychology, United States
Abstract:The health impact assessment (HIA) is a tool used to estimate the potential impact on health of non-health-related proposals prior to implementation. While it is increasingly used in Quebec, Canada, studies have not analyzed its medium-term impacts and potential long-term impacts. We conducted a contribution analysis using in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, as well as documents, observation and images related to HIA in order to analyze its impacts on the revitalization of road infrastructure, parks and green spaces, and residential housing. Our analysis not only reflects on the decision-making process through the adoption and implementation of HIA recommendations, but also on the link between actions implemented in the field and health outcomes.
Keywords:Health impact assessment  Contribution analysis  Built environment  Urban revitalization  Evaluation  Effect analysis  Impacts  Évaluation d’impact sur la santé  Analyse de contribution  Environnement bâti  Revitalisation urbaine  Évaluation  Analyse des effets  Impact
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