浅析班固赋学观的矛盾

汉赋作为有汉一代之文学，从产生之初就伴随和背负上了重重矛盾和尴尬，赋家本身更是充满了矛盾和煎熬。斑回作为“汉赋四大家”之一．其围绕赋表现出的矛盾有其深刻的内涵和原因．他的赋学观鲜明而独特。他基于儒家诗学观的矛盾赋学观、自相矛盾的赋体艺术批评以及理论与创作的自我割裂与背叛是他对赋这种特殊文体的认识矛盾重重的具体表现。班固的矛盾主要缘于其身份的复杂性和当时士人特殊的生存状态与心态。

ANALYSIS ON THE CONTRADITIONS OF BAN GU’S VIEW ON HAN FU STUDY

As a literature genre of the Han Dynasty,Han Fu was born in contradictive and awkward situations.The Han Fu-writers are further plagued with contradictions and suffering.Ban Gu is one of the greatest Four Han Fu-writers in the Han Dynasty.His view on Han Fu study is distinctive and unique.The connotation and reasons implied in his Han Fu verse are profound.His contradictive Confucius-poetic-based view on Han Fu,the divergence between his self-contradictive art criticism and theory and his literature production are the specific embodiment of his understanding of Fu--a special literature genre.Ban Gu’s contradiction is mainly caused by the complexity of his social status identity and Scholars’ special living condition and state of mind.