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美国创业型大学及对中国高等教育的启示
引用本文:张森,梁丽.美国创业型大学及对中国高等教育的启示[J].河北学刊,2012,32(3):205-208.
作者姓名:张森  梁丽
作者单位:1. 河北大学教育学院,河北保定,071002
2. 河北科技大学 外国语学院,河北石家庄,050018
摘    要:麻省理工学院(简称"MIT")自1861年创办至今已有一百五十年。作为美国第一所创业型大学,MIT坚持以创业科学与创新教育为基础和目标,对美国乃至世界高等教育发展产生了重要影响。MIT在漫长的发展过程中,逐渐呈现出以创业科学思想为基本理念、新型的"官—产—学"关系、完善的创新型人才教育生态环境等特点,并对当代中国高等教育改革与发展具有重要启示作用。

关 键 词:MIT  创业型大学  创业科学  教育生态环境

American Entrepreneurial Universities and Their Revelation to China' s Higher Education
ZHANG Sen , LIANG Li.American Entrepreneurial Universities and Their Revelation to China' s Higher Education[J].Hebei Academic Journal,2012,32(3):205-208.
Authors:ZHANG Sen  LIANG Li
Institution:(School of Education,Hebei University,Baoding 071002,China; School of Foreign Languages,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang 050018,China)
Abstract:Massachusetts Institute of Technology built in 1861 is acclaimed as the first entrepreneurial university.It persists in entrepreneurial science and training of innovative spirit,and has made great impact on the higher education of America and the whole world.During the development of MIT,there are several referential features,like the idea of entrepreneurial science;new type of relation between the government,industry and university;systematic educational environment for innovative talent.
Keywords:MIT  entrepreneurial university  entrepreneurial science  educational environment
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