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灾疫伦理学:一种生态文明的话语方法
引用本文:唐代兴.灾疫伦理学:一种生态文明的话语方法[J].阴山学刊,2009,22(5):5-17.
作者姓名:唐代兴
作者单位:四川师范大学文学院,四川成都610068
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目“灾疫伦理学:通向生态文明的桥梁”(09BZX058)部分研究成果.
摘    要:灾疫伦理学作为一门新型的综合性应用型人文科学,以生态理性哲学为指导,拷问频频爆发的当代灾疫之难的历史性生存之因,引导当代人类从伦理学角度入手检讨自我,重建生境,重续人与自然宇宙、生命世界的亲缘性存在关系,恢复日常生活的安全感、稳定性和生存的家园归宿感。灾疫伦理学的最高使命,就是为当代人类开创生态文明构架起一座全新的实践理性桥梁。这座桥梁即是负载灾疫伦理认知体系、观念体系、价值体系和方法体系的生态理性实践话语体系,它以"灾疫伦理"为基本范畴,以"生境重建"、"生态利益"、"生态安全"为核心概念,以灾疫防治宏观伦理方案设计和微观伦理方案实施为两维指向。

关 键 词:灾疫伦理  生境重建  生态逻辑法则  层累原理  灾疫防治伦理方案

Ethics of Calamity & Pestilence:A Discourse of Eco-Civilization
Institution:TANG Dai - xing ( Faculty of Literature, Sichuan Normal University; Chengdu 610068)
Abstract:The Ethics of Calamity & Pestilence is a new comprehensive and applicative human science. It takes the Philosophy of Eco - Reason as the theoretical resources, and inquires the historical existential roots of the frequent calamities and pestilences in contemporary world. Thus, it would inspire mankind to act as follows: to reflect themselves ; to re - build the eco - environments and re - construct the consanguineous existential relations between man and the universe of nature & the world of lives ; to resume the feelings of life's security, stability and settling in homeland. The supreme task of the Ethics of Calamity & Pestilence is to make a new bridge of practical rea- sons for contemporary mankind to create the eco - civilizations. This bridge is the framework of discourses which bears the systems of cognitions, ideologies, values, and methods. It would take "Ethics of Calamity & Pestilence" as the fundamental category, "Habitat Reconstruction", "Ecological Benefits" and "Ecological security" as its core concepts and the design of general plans & implement of concrete plans for combating calamities & pestilences as its bi -directions.
Keywords:Ethics of Calamity &amp  Pestilence  Habitat Reconstruction  Rules of Eco-Logic  Theories of Stratification  Plans for Combating Calamity &amp  Pestilence
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