享廷顿“文明冲突论”四题

享廷顿基于冷战后时代国际政治局势的重大变化,提出了“文明冲突”的理论。他认为:文明将取代国家成为国际政治的行为主体;未来的世界冲突将主要是文明间的冲突,这是20世纪40年代坎南提出“遏制”思想之后又一最富争议的国际关系理论。本文从四个方面就“文明冲突论”给我们的启示、世界文明的分类,文明的冲突与融合,以及国际政治行为的主体问题谈了一点十分粗浅的看法。对“文明冲突论”确有深入研究的必要,以期构建我们的后冷战时期的国际政治理论。

Four Topics on Huntington's "The Clash of Civilzations

Consulting the great changes of the international politics after The Cold War,Sumuel P. Huntington put forward the theory of "The Clash of Civilizations" sug-gesting that the civilizations would become the action subject of inter national political action instead of the states and the chief conflict of the world in future would be the con-flicts between civilizations,which is the most argumentative one among the international relationship theories after Kanan's "Containment Policy "in 1940s. From Civilization Clash Theory,the classification,the clash and the amalgamation of civilizations,the sub-ject of the international politics action,it's necessary to research deeply into The Clash of Civilizations in constructing our own theory of international politics after The Cold War.