论褚伯秀《南华真经义海纂微》注庄“视脚”

褚伯秀的《南华真经义海纂微》纂集了从西晋的郭象至南宋的林希逸等十三家注,是现存最早的《庄子》集注作品。该书纂集众注,断以己意;兼顾音训,注重义理;擘肌分理,唯务折衷,在庄学研究史上意义重大。褚伯秀身为道教中人,却以独特之“视脚”涵摄了儒释道诸多视角,努力克服以偏概全、挂一漏万的弊端,他的这种通化的根性值得我们重视。

On the“Shijiao”of Annotation Of Chu Boxiu’s Collected Explanations of Chuang-tzu

The Collected Explanations of Chuang-tzu(Nanhuan Zhenjing Yihai Zuanwei)is the earliest extant collects explanations of Chuang-tzu,which was written by Chu Boxiu in the end of the Southern Song Dynasty.It collected a dozen of Chuang-tzu notes from Guo Xiang in Wei-Jin period to Lin Xiyi in the Southern Song Dynasty.It has its own unique insights.It focuses on the interpretation of meaning and on the text perusal.It has great value in the history of Chuang-tzu research.Although Chu Boxiu is a Taoist,he combines the three ideas of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism and strives to overcome the drawbacks of partiality and hangover.His characteristics deserve our attention.