民族旅游与民族文化的变迁

在民族旅游中 ,游客往往追求旅游对象的“真实” ,即一切没有被刻意加工、破坏的最原始的东西。一般来说 ,随着更多游客的到来 ,主客间的影响就越来越大 ,由于经济上的不对称等原因 ,当地人就开始改变自己的行为去迎合游客 ,沦为“被旅游者”。这样一来 ,就失去了游客最初想来看的“真实” ,甚至更为严重的是当地人民族自尊心、自豪感的逐渐丧失。因此 ,在旅游发展的前提下 ,如何重建民族文化价值也就变得更紧迫、更重要

Ethnic Tourism and the Change of Ethnic Culture

Because of the tourist's curiosity,they want to see the "authenticity"that haven't been changed or destroyed.Generally speaking,with the tourists coming,the influence becomes greater than the before between the natives and the tourists.Because of the unequalness in the economy,the natives begin to change their behavior to meet"the need"of the tourist.Then the natives are reduced to "touree".So ,the "authenticity"is lost and gradually,the ethnicity of the natives is lost.Therefore,on the base of tourism development,how to re-created ethnicity becomes more important and more urgent.