城市社区权力秩序研究的回顾与展望

城市社区权力秩序一直是城市社会学研究的重点。文章从“秩序”这一概念的缘起入手，梳理了20世纪以来西方学者对城市社区权力秩序研究的脉络，总结出其具有代表性的精英论、多元论，以及“国家-社会”研究框架；其次，文章亦对国内的城市社区权力秩序研究的缘起、特点、成果进行了整理，并在此基础上对主流的“国家-社会”研究框架进行了批判。

Review and Prospect of the Research on the Urbane Community Power Structure

From the very beginning, community power structure has been the focus of the the research on urbane society. Starting from the origin of the definition ＂order＂, this paper analyses the thread of thought of the western scholars＇research on this area, and comes to three main representative conclusions according to the research mentioned above ： elitism , pluralism and state- society （frame）. Next, it analyses the origin, characteristics and achievements of the Chinese scholars＇in this field. On this basis, it also presents critiques on the popular ＂state- society＂ frame.