国际刑事法院与中国主权之冲突根源及其对策初探

国际刑事法院对于中国主权构成潜在威胁,其根源在于:普遍管辖权的蚕食因素、启动机制的强制因素、战争罪的衍生因素以及程序性审查权的优势因素。中国政府应当顺应国际刑事司法发展趋势,反思和修正绝对主权观,并加快国际犯罪国内立法进程,健全国际犯罪追诉机制,以有效屏蔽国际刑事法院的威慑力,最大限度地维护国家主权。

Exploration on the origins and countermeasures of collisions between ICC and Chinese sovereignty

The origins that ICC(International Criminal Court) poses a threat against Chinese sovereignty lies in such factors as universal jurisdiction's nibbling,the starting system's compulsion,War Crimes' derivation and procedure examination power's advantages.Chinese government should comply with the tendency of international criminal law's development to rethink and modify the concept of absolute sovereignty,speed up the process of internal legislation on international crimes,and perfect the prosecution system for international crimes,so as to avoid the deterrence from ICC and maintain the sovereignty to the maximum extent.