记忆场所视角下居民地方文化认同的建构 ——基于黄山市"保徽、建徽、改徽"的个案分析

受全球化与现代化的影响，地方居民对于地方传统文化的认同普遍存在认同危机的现象，文化认同危机严重影响了地方传统文化的保护与传承。居民地方文化认同的建构对于地方文化的保护与传承具有重要的实际意义。基于记忆场所理论视角，结合黄山市“保徽、建徽、改徽”案例分析，研究表明“保徽”传承了徽州文化记忆场所；“建徽”创造了徽州文化记忆场所；“改徽”拓展了徽州文化记忆场所。研究认为通过对地方文化记忆场所的传承、创造与拓展能够有效地唤起居民对地方文化的记忆，强化居民对地方文化的认同，从而长效地促进地方文化的保护与传承。

The construction of residents' local cultural identity from perspective of place of memory: Case study of Protecting Hui, Constructing Hui and Changing Hui in Huangshan city

Under the influence of globalization and modernization, the local residents have an identity crisis on local culture, which seriously affects the protection and inheritance of local traditional culture. The construction of residents'' local cultural identity is of great practical significance to the protection and inheritance of local culture. Based on the perspective of place of memory, addressing the case study of protecting Hui, constructing Hui and changing Hui in Huangshan city, the research shows that protecting Hui inherits Huizhou cultural place of memory, constructing Hui creates Huizhou cultural place of memory, and changing Hui expands Huizhou cultural place of memory. The study suggests that the inheritance, creation and expansion of local cultural place of memory can effectively arouse residents'' memory of local culture, strengthen residents'' identification of local culture, and promote the long-term protection and inheritance of local culture.