| 出口集聚之溢出效应研究——基于中国企业层面数据的实证分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵婷,金祥荣.出口集聚之溢出效应研究——基于中国企业层面数据的实证分析[J].浙江社会科学,2011(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵婷 金祥荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 浙江工商大学经济学院,杭州,310027
2. 浙江大学经济学院,杭州,310027 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文基于对出口集聚现象的细分和2007年中国规模以上企业数据,利用Heckman模型检验了由出口活动的空间集聚引发的出口溢出效应.研究的主要结论包括:出口集聚对本土企业出口决策及企业出口密度均具有显著的正溢出效应;出口集聚一出口溢出效应因出口企业所有权和行业差异而有所不同.其中本土出口企业集聚之溢出效应高于外资企业,行业内出口企业集聚之溢出效应高于行业间出口企业.基于中国东、中、西部三大地区相关数据的检验还显示,出口集聚一出口溢出效应在三大地区间亦各不相同,这与三大地区外贸发展的"梯度式"差异相一致.
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| 关 键 词： | 出口集聚 出口溢出 Heckman模型 |
The Spillover Effects of Export Agglomeration in China:Evidence from Firm-Level Data |
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| Zhao Ting,Jin Xiangrong.The Spillover Effects of Export Agglomeration in China:Evidence from Firm-Level Data[J].Zhejiang Social Sciences,2011(6). |
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| Authors: | Zhao Ting Jin Xiangrong |
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| Institution: | Zhao Ting(College of Economics,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310002) Jin Xiangrong(College of Economics,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310018) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the detailed classification and defining of the export firm's agglomeration in China,this paper checks the spillover effects of export firm's agglomeration with Heckman two-stage model.The main result of our empirical work shows that export firm's agglomeration has positive spillover effects on both export decision and export intensity of indigenous firms while the degree of spillover effects are different depending on either the difference of industrial sectors or that of firm's ownership.Specific... |
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| Keywords: | Export Agglomeration Export Spillovers Heckman Model |
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