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《宋元以来俗字谱》字头勘误及俗字问题
引用本文:邱龙升. 《宋元以来俗字谱》字头勘误及俗字问题[J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2017, 36(4): 35-42.
作者姓名:邱龙升
作者单位:1.琼台师范学院中文系 海南海口 571100;2.北京师范大学文学院 北京 100875
基金项目:海南省哲学社会科学规划项目“《宋元以来俗字谱》研究”(项目编号:HNSKGj13-157)
摘    要:《宋元以来俗字谱》是上个世纪30年代刘复、李家瑞合编的一部断代俗字编。该书最大的价值就是辑录了大量的简体俗字, 但同样存在不少问题。由于编者识字疏忽, 往往根据后世或个人习惯写法来确定字形的正俗, 造成书中许多正字字头字形错误。俗字辑录也存在漏收、错收、重复收录、正俗不分等问题, 明显表现出了编者趋简斥繁、以偏概全的主观选择性。

关 键 词:《宋元以来俗字谱》  勘误  字头  俗字  增衍  省讹  趋简斥繁
收稿时间:2016-12-02

Zi Tou Correction and Problems with Folk Characters in Song Yuan Yi Lai Su Zi Pu
QIU Long-sheng. Zi Tou Correction and Problems with Folk Characters in Song Yuan Yi Lai Su Zi Pu[J]. Journal of Xihua University (Philosophy & Social Sciences) , 2017, 36(4): 35-42.
Authors:QIU Long-sheng
Affiliation:1.Department of Chinese, Qiongtai Normal College, Haikou, Hainan, 571100, China;2.School of Humanities, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China
Abstract:Co-edited by Liu Fu and Li Jiarui in 1930s, Song Yuan Yi Lai Su Zi Pu is a book of folk characters collection of different historical periods.The greatest contribution of this book is its collection of multitudinous simplified Chinese folk characters, but there are also problems.Due to the editors'carelessness, they often identify the original or folk characters according to the writing habits of later generations or individuals, hence the problems with Zi Tou and Zi Xing of original characters.There are also problems with folk characters collection, such as left-out, mistaken collection, repetition, fusion of original and folk characters, showing the editors'subjective preference of simplicity to complexity and of part to whole.
Keywords:Song Yuan Yi Lai Su Zi Pu  correction  Zi Tou  folk characters  amplification  omission and mistakes  preference of simplicity to complexity
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