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分级教育中性别比对经济增长的影响
引用本文:张凡,骆永民,方大春,赵仁芳. 分级教育中性别比对经济增长的影响[J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2016, 35(5): 53-60
作者姓名:张凡  骆永民  方大春  赵仁芳
作者单位:安徽工业大学商学院 安徽马鞍山 243002
摘    要:现有人力资本理论认为,不同教育层次的人力资本具有不可替代性。基于此,本文重点考察了分级教育中性别差异的经济增长效应。在理论分析的基础上,本文选取了30个省(市、自治区)2001—2014年的数据,通过建立静态、动态面板模型以及空间计量模型进行实证分析,结果表明:具有初级教育水平的劳动者性别比越偏重于男性,经济增长效率就越高;中级和高级教育水平的劳动者性别比越偏重于女性,则经济增长效率越高。

关 键 词:教育层次   性别比   GMM估计   空间计量
收稿时间:2016-05-06

On the Relationship Between Sex Ratio in Graded Education and Economic Growth
ZHANG Fan,LUO Yong-min,FANG Da-chun,ZHAO Ren-fang. On the Relationship Between Sex Ratio in Graded Education and Economic Growth[J]. Journal of Xihua University:Philosophy & Social Sciences, 2016, 35(5): 53-60
Authors:ZHANG Fan  LUO Yong-min  FANG Da-chun  ZHAO Ren-fang
Affiliation:School of Business, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan, Anhui, 243002, China
Abstract:According to the existing human capital theory, human capital of various educational levels is irreplaceable, on the basis of which the essay has examined the effect of sex difference in graded education on the economic growth. Guided by theories and based on the data(2001—2014) from 30 inland provinces or regions, the essay has made an empirical study by setting up static-dynamic panel & spatial computation models. The findings are: the higher the male ratio in the workers with primary educational level, the higher the economic growth efficiency; the higher the female ratio in the workers with secondary-higher educational level, the higher the economic growth efficiency.
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