论电子档案开放利用中信息安全保障存在的问题与对策

随着科学技术的进步和信息化技术的不断发展,计算机得到广泛的应用,互联网得到普及。在这样的一个时代背景下,传统的档案管理模式逐渐被电子档案技术所代替。电子档案管理模式使得电子档案更加方便和快捷,但是电子档案开放利用中又无时无刻不面临着信息安全问题,并引发群众的广泛关注。本文针对电子档案开放利用中信息安全保障存在的问题做了详细的分析,并针对这些问题提出了相应的对策。     

电子档案在高校档案管理中的应用

随着现代社会的信息化程度的不断提高,电子档案管理方式越来越广泛地运用于高校日常的办公管理以及高校的档案管理中。本文主要分析了其中的优势和弊端,对电子档案在高校档案管理中的应用策略做了简要探究。     

数字化与传统档案管理的复合模式

在信息技术飞速发展的今天，计算机已经越来越普及，而电子文件的应用也越来越广泛。如何有效的解决好档案管理中数字化档案对传统档案管理的冲突，是做好档案管理工作的关键。文中提出了将数字化与传统档案管理的复合模式，既能避免单一传统档案管理模式的弊端，又能够适应信息化发展的新趋势。     

浅析如何加强网络环境下的档案管理工作

随着信息技术和网络技术的迅猛发展,档案管理工作也随之步入了信息化时代,这就对传统的档案管理工作提出了新的挑战.如何应用计算机网络技术进行档案管理工作,提高档案管理工作的质量和效率,已成为现阶段广大档案管理工作者迫切需要解决的问题.本文针对现阶段网络环境下档案管理工作的变化,分析了档案管理工作的现状及档案信息网络化的意义,并对如何加强网络环境下的档案管理工作进行了探讨,提出了创新网络环境下档案管理的理念、加强档案标准化建设、增强网络档案安全性和提高档案工作人员自身素质这四点措施,供大家参考.     

数字档案在学校档案管理中的应用价值

以探索数字档案在学校档案管理中的应用价值为重点进行阐述,以当下学校档案管理工作开展的具体情况为依据,首先分析数字档案和纸质档案的差异,其次从有助于进行办公文档管理、人事档案管理、财务会计档案管理等几个方面深入说明并探讨数字档案在学校档案管理中的应用价值,再次介绍档案管理数字化制约因素,最后阐述数字档案在学校档案管理中的应用思考,增强学校档案管理的实效性,旨在为相关研究提供参考资料。     

浅谈重视和发展长航档案管理现代化

“现代化”是个大的命题．常被用来描述现代发生的社会和文化变迁的现象，但是其确切含义究竟是什么？似乎没有公认的定义。现代化的一个重要方面是技术的大爆炸．它使人类思想以惊人的速度和数量增长和传递。档案管理现代化．从狭义的角度来说，就是在传统的档案管理基础上发展起来，充分利用计算机等科学技术的信息管理。它包含计算机技术与档案管理自动化、多媒体技术与档案信息表现的多元化、网络技术与档案信息传递、数据库和海量存储技术与档案信息存储及其有序化、标准化，虚拟技术与档案生存空间虚拟化等方面的内容。     

试析信息化时代对档案管理工作的影响

面对当前科技信息化的发展,老式的档案立卷形式已经逐步被现代的电子信息存储方式所替代,电子信息操作已经在档案管理工作中得到更加广泛的使用,这便给档案管理工作者提出了一个的新课题。     

档案管理员管理中目标管理法的应用

在档案机构中,档案管理员的作用是十分重要的,其在档案管理中的性质不同于其他的管理,有的档案机构在发展中不重视档案管理员的管理工作,同时档案管理员档案管理的方法不合理,使得档案管理存在诸多不足,影响了档案的使用,所以,要重视档案管理,加强档案管理员管理中目标管理法的应用,提高档案管理员的管理水平。本文对档案管理员管理中目标管理法的应用进行了探讨。     

新形势下如何加强档案管理人员的自身素质

众所周知,当前档案人员的重要使命就是开发和利用档案信息资源,这是档案管理工作的基础性业务工作,只有配备高素质的管理人员才能胜任这项工作。本文主要介绍现代档案管理人员业务素质现状和提高档案管理人员的有效措施。在加强档案管理人员的思想政治素质、提高其业务能力和工作积极性等方面进行探讨。     

浅谈做好档案信息化建设的意义及措施

档案信息化建设,其主要内容是指在档案管理部门的统一规划和领导下,将现代化信息技术全面应用到档案管理中,对档案信息资源进行数字化管理和使用的活动。本文所指的档案信息化建设,指的是加快实现档案信息资源的数字化、标准化、系统化、网络化的过程,其核心是档案信息资源建设,基础是现代信息技术,目标是使用户能够充分利用档案信息资源。文章首先介绍了档案信息化建设的基本内涵,分析了信息化过程中应该遵循的基本原则,并给出了相关建议和应对措施。     

浅析社保处养老保险档案管理

养老保险档案管理工作是社会保障工作的一个重要内容。当前社保处养老保险档案管理工作中存在着对养老保险档案管理的重要性认识不够,档案管理人员素质参差不齐,档案管理制度不够健全,档案硬件设施投入不足等一些问题。针对这些问题,可以从加强宣传,争取领导重视．加大投入力度;加强档案管理人才培养．打造高素质管理队伍;健全规章制度．确保档案管理规范、高效;提高技术支撑,实行档案信息化管理等四个方面加强管理。     

The AGENCY Computer Simulation Model

AGENCY is a computer simulation model developed to emulate service delivery in a mental health center, but broadly applicable to most human service delivery organizations. Definition of the service providing agency is input to the program from a separate data file, so the program is extremely flexible and general. Initial validation results are positive. The program is written in SIMULA to run on a DEC-10.     

计算机信息化建设在污水处理厂日常运营管理中的运用

该文以某污水处理企业为例,介绍了因计算机生产运行管理软件的引进,使得企业管理层与生产一线建立了信息化联系平台,避免了信息传递的"断层",充分体现了计算机在污水处理厂运行管理中的重要作用,以及由计算机为个体,通过网络连接参与的智能运营管理给当代污水处理企业带来的积极变化。     

基于信息化的教务管理流程优化研究

高等教育的不断改革和教育管理现代化的不断推进,使基于网络、计算机平台的教务管理系统迅速发展起来。文章基于信息化的管理原理,结合实际工作经验,优化教务管理工作中的部分管理流程,为以后的教务管理工作提出一点参考,从而使现有的教务管理系统能更好地为师生服务。     

Calculating DWI/DWAI recidivism with limited data: using state driver license file for drinking and driving research.

One major research issue in drinking-driving is the volume of DWI/DWAI recidivism in a political unit during a given period of time. This article addresses a methodological issue: How can limited data from the official driver license file be used to calculate drinking-driving recidivism rates? New York State maintains one of the most comprehensive driver license files in the nation, but a dynamic process purges records on the file that are more than ten years old. The magnitude of the recidivism rate calculated from this file, thus, is influenced by the number of data points included: the more years of data included, the higher the rate. We used OLS to examine the impact of the dimension of the data on the recidivism rate and mathematically extended the file to the point where the impact of the data dimension is minimum. We, then, calculated the New York State DWI/DWAI recidivism with an "extended dimension."     

提高高校图书馆读者服务质量的思考与建议

随着信息社会的迅速发展,人们获取信息的途径和方式也发生了很大变化,计算机网络技术、数据库技术被广泛应用,这对现代高校图书馆的管理提出了新的要求。文章从改善阅读环境、改进服务方法、提高从业者素质和技能三个方面对提高高校图书馆服务质量提出了建议。     

The employment and wages of legalized immigrants

"This article analyzes the employment and wages of recently legalized immigrants [in the United States] using the Legalization Application Processing System (LAPS) file, an administrative file based on the individual records of amnesty applicants, and draws comparisons with a sample of the foreign-born population from the Current Population Surveys of 1983, 1986 and 1988. Compared to the total foreign-born population, the legalized immigrant population differs in four important respects that bear on labor market position: 1) a younger age structure; 2) a less balanced gender composition; 3) a greater representation of Latin Americans; and 4) few years of U.S. residence. LAPS data reveal high rates of labor force participation among legalized immigrants, which exceeded the rates of the foreign-born population by approximately 5 and 17 percent for men and women, respectively."     

The black presence through criminal records, 1780–1830

Over the past two decades historians have displayed an increasing interest in the history of black people in Britain. As a result of important recent work much is now known of a group of exceptional black literary figures (Equiano, Sancho, and Cugoano), the ‘leaders’ of the black community, whilst the vast majority of eighteenth and nineteenth century black people remain in anonymity. This anonymity is attributable in part to the paucity of primary source material relating to rank‐and‐file blacks. In order to gain insights into the black community, this article analyses criminal records — a class of records whose value for our purposes is that it focuses essentially on the eighteenth and nineteenth century poor, both black and white.     

‘CHANGE TODAY,CHOOSE FAIRTRADE’

The Fairtrade consumer is widely represented as an individual who intentionally and reflexively consumes Fairtrade goods in order to register their support for the plight of producers in the developing world. This figure is imagined to ‘vote’ with her/his pocket every time they visit the supermarket thus demonstrating their commitment to the Fairtrade trading model. However, this image of the Fairtrade citizen-consumer does not emerge automatically as a response to the increasing availability of Fairtrade goods in the market-place but has to be made by various intermediary actors and organizations. This paper examines how the Fairtrade consumer was constructed and called to action by the Fairtrade Fortnight promotional campaign that occurred within the UK in 2008 and was co-ordinated by the Fairtrade Foundation. This annual event offers a unique window into the processes and actors involved in the mobilization of the Fairtrade citizen-consumer. Through a close focus on the promotional material distributed to different audiences and the events that occurred during this Fortnight, this paper reveals the contingent and shifting nature of the citizen-consumer identity. In so doing, it highlights how varying degrees of reflexivity and action are demanded of different audiences and how this shapes the way that Fairtrade goods are qualified and distributed in the market.     

Text,competence and logic: An exercise

Professional medical practice, like other organizational conduct, relies upon records which document transactions between members and their clientele. Medical practitioners employ a set of conventions providing for the systematic recording and interpretation of medical record cards that forms a social organization underlying the records cards' ordinary usage. In this paper we examine these conventions and develop a computer program which captures elements of their structure and use. By doing so we illustrate one way in which sociological analysis can contribute to the design of intelligent systems. We also suggest that the emerging discipline of Artificial Intelligence might find recent developments in sociology pertinent to its concerns.