城镇密集区率先建成城乡统筹示范区的几点思考

城镇密集区．国外也称作多中心城市区域．是指在一定地域范围内。以多个大中城市为核心．城市之间、城市与区域之间发生着密切联系。城市化水平较高．城镇连续性分布的密集城镇地域。国内有一些相关概念与其近似,如城市群、都市圈、都市连绵带等。但又有细微区别。城镇密度大、城市化水平高、区域整体性强、结构层次多是城镇密集区的基本特征．是社会经济及城镇发展到一定历史阶段的产物。     

天津滨海新区多中心空间发展模式初探

为防止天津中心城市的蔓延式发展态势．应抓住滨海新区开发开放的战略机遇．培育滨海新区核心区．疏解中心城区单核心发展的压力．与中心城区共同构成天津中心城市的双核心。同时。以滨海新区核心区为主中心．加快培育滨海新区的城镇群．构建与区域生态环境和谐共存的滨海新区多中心空间结构．为天津中心城市谋求更宽广的发展空间．     

广州发展战略性新兴产业路线图研究

从产业整体结构绩效评估看,广州正在延伸出各种增长潜力巨大的新兴技术和产业,基本趋势是技术创新驱动、服务业高端化和文化软实力提升。紧紧抓住建设国家中心城市的战略机遇,广州要推动国家中心城市优先领域发展,促进国际大都市竞争领域发展和奠定国家创新型城市长期发展领域基础。充分考虑战略性新兴产业活动的空间价值链分布,形成战略性新兴产业发展的区域合理分工格局,加快推进支撑战略性新兴产业的中心城区知识密集型服务业发展。     

区域一体化视角下天津市高速公路网发展需求分析

京津冀与珠三角、长三角是全国城镇体系规划中的三大城镇群。就目前发展态势来看．京津冀区域在经济发展水平、一体化进程上与长三角、珠三角还有一定的差距，这与以往京津冀三省市在经济发展上各自为政、互为对手的发展思路有很大的关系。在珠三角、长三角区域内部相互协调、优势互补，实现区域经济整体快速发展示范作用带动影响下。     

城市定位问题研究——以青岛为例

城市定位是引领城市发展的核心，决定着一个城市的发展取向和发展模式。城市定位是否准确，不仅关系到城市本身的发展前景，同时也牵涉到区域各级城镇的合理分工和协调发展。城市定位是制定城市规划、城市发展战略必不可少的内容，是制定城市发展方针和产业政策的重要依据。目前，     

滨海空间管制区规划探索与实践

一、引言 空间管制规划作为城镇体系规划的新尝试．从解决城市发展问题、实现空间资源有效分配角度来看，是调节社会、经济、环境可持续发展的重要手段．其核心是建立空间准入机制，对区域内各类空间资源的开发建设实施控制引导．以实现该区域经济的高效增长。     

城市经济发展与PM2．5关系探析

基于PM2．5的视角,阐述了PM概念、背景及其在我国当前城市的PM2．5基本现状,并就城市发展与PM2．5关系从城市生活方式、城市生产方式与区域产业结构转型三个不同层面进行探析,认为改变城市生活方式对于缓解城市PM2．5问题作用有限,而根本出路在于区域产业结构转型、升级和生产方式转变,并且以法制形式将环境成本内生化于单一的城市经济绩效考核标准,才真正有可能解决PM2．5的环境问题。     

中国城镇化发展30年

改革开放近30年来．我国的城镇化是伴随国家和地区产业结构不断升级、农村劳动力向城市地区不断转移、城市基础设施和社会服务设施日益完善、不断延伸而持续发展的。目前我国已进入了城镇化快速发展阶段．城镇数量和人口均达到了前所未有的规模．城镇作为经济社会的载体在国家和地方经济社会发展中的中心作用得到了进一步的发挥。已具雏形的城镇体系犹如现代化大厦的磐石和骨架．正引领国家现代化事业不断前进。     

文化创新：提升天津城市文化竞争力的途径

进入21世纪．世界各国均注意到城市精神、创新氛围、价值取向等文化软实力已成为提升城市竞争力的重要因素．同时深切关注文化与经济合流发展的重大趋势．以及文化硬实力对城市竞争力所作出的重要贡献，因此．许多发达城市均采取了“文化立市”的重大战略措施．以应对21世纪的国际文化竞争。     

实现“十大对接”加速融入进程——以武汉城市圈为例

一座城市不是孤立、封闭的系统．它与邻近的区域和城镇有着密切的联系。因此．可以说每一座城市都是区域性城市群的一个重要组成部分．尤其是特大城市和超级城市及其所形成的城市之间和城市与区域之间的地带．共同构成一个比较完整的有机整体．如泛珠三角是“9＋2”．长三角是“1＋15”，武汉城市圈是“1＋8”．     

公用事业公有制的多种实现形式

分析了公用事业由国有独资经营向公有制多种实现形式转化必须把握好的几个方面。同时,政府应加强对公用事业的宏观控制力。     

浅析廊坊市加快科学发展的思路及措施

主要从思想建设、产业结构调整、城乡一体化方面探讨廊坊市抓住发展机遇,加快科学发展的思路。     

Accuracy of the judgment of facial expression of emotions as a function of sex and level of education

The purpose of this study is to examine the recognition of facial expressions of six emotions as a function of sex and level of education (high school, college, university) of the subjects. Three hundred French-speaking citizens of Quebec had to judge which emotion was expressed in various facial stimuli presented on slides. Results show that overall, the recognition of emotions was very good. However, there were significant and strong differences between emotions and sex and levels of education did not have strong effects on the results.This research was supported by grant EQ-1717 from Fonds FCAC (Gouvernment du Quebec).     

Developing understanding of the idea of communities of learners

The idea of a community of learners is based on the premise that learning occurs as people participate in shared endeavors with others, with all playing active but often asymmetrical roles in sociocultural activity. This contrasts with models of learning that are based on one‐sided notions of learning— either that it occurs through transmission of knowledge from experts or acquisition of knowledge by novices, with the learner or the others (respectively) in a passive role. In this paper, I develop the distinction between the community of learners and one‐sided approaches from the perspective of a theory of learning as participation, and use two lines of research to illustrate the transitions in perspective necessary to understand the idea of communities of learners. One line of research examines differing models of teaching and learning employed by caregivers and toddlers from Guatemalan Mayan and middle‐class European‐American families; the other line of research involves a study of how middle‐class parents make a transition from their own schooling background to participate in instruction in a public US elementary school.     

劳动法视域下新生代农民工权利缺失问题

中国经济崛起和城市化进程过程中农民工的贡献有目共睹,城市让生活更美好的诱惑使得中国的新老两代农民工从农村流入城市,2008年1月1日的《劳动合同法》和《劳动争议调解仲裁法》让社会看到了改善农民工权利状况的希望,然而新生代农民工的权利保护尤其是作为一名劳动者的权利保护的现状依然不如人意,没有救济的权利不是真正的权利、迟来的正义是非正义,每年岁末对于农民工权益的突击性保障并不能从根本上解决问题,把包括农民工权益保障的社会问题纳入法治框架内、通过探析新生代农民工权利阙如问题及原因进而发现从制度层面进行解决才是解决农民工权益保障问题的根本途径。     

The impact of generation and country of origin on the mental health of children of immigrants

The authors reexamine the study of generational differences in adjustment among the children of immigrants by arguing that the country of origin defines and shapes the adaptation process across generations. Using a sample of children in Toronto, the authors demonstrate that generational differences in the mental health of children occur only in families from countries of origin at the lowest levels of economic development. Among those at the lowest levels of economic development, a mental health advantage in the first generation evolves to a disadvantage in the 2.5 generation relative to third or later generational children. Children from backgrounds characterized by higher economic development show no initial or eventual differences from the native born. Using data from the Toronto Study of Intact Families, the authors are able to explain differences among children from low economic development backgrounds specifically in terms of increasing family conflict and decreasing school involvement across generations.     

Structuring of manual of orientations and technical information for laundries of industries of animal products origin

This study looked for to lift information regarding laundries inserted in industries of animal products origin, to understand the activities developed in the section and to structure a Manual of Planning and Technical Information for laundries to industries of animal products origin, with the intention of subsidizing the planning, structuring and control of this work place, because norms or regulations that supervise don't exist or aid their managers and workers as for the operation of this work place.     

建设项目不同实施阶段的交通影响分析

介绍国内进行交通影响分析所采用的方法和研究范围,评述在建设项目规划阶段和设计阶段的交通影响分析至少应涉及的内容和深度。     

An Assessment of the Psychometric Properties of Italian Version of CPGI

The aim of this study was to adapt to the Italian context a very commonly used international instrument to detect problem gambling, the canadian problem gambling index (CPGI), and assess its psychometric properties. Cross-cultural adaptation of CPGI was performed in several steps and the questionnaire was administered as a survey among Italian general population (n = 5,292). Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient was 0.87 and can be considered to be highly reliable. Construct validity was assessed first by means of a principal component analysis and then by means of confirmatory factor analysis, showing that only one factor, problem gambling, was extracted from the CPGI questionnaire (an eigenvalues of 4,684 with percentage of variance 52 %). As far as convergent validity is concerned, CPGI was compared with Lie/Bet questionnaire, a two-item screening tool for detecting problem gamblers, and with both depression and stress scales. A short form DSM-IV CIDI questionnaire was used for depression and VRS scale, a rating scale, was used for rapid stress evaluation. A strong convergent validity with these instruments was found and these findings are consistent with past research on problem gambling, where another way to confirm the validity is to determine the extent to which it correlates with other qualities or measures known to be directly related to problem gambling. In sum, despite the lack of a direct comparison with a classic gold-standard such as DSM-IV, the Italian version of CPGI exhibits good psychometric properties and can be used among the Italian general population to identify at-risk problem gamblers.