高校学生社团德育自主教育模式

传统的德育观念往往将知理等同于知识,使得学生缺乏对情理的真切感受,德育自主教育是近年来教育界普遍关注的一个问题,是深化德育教育的重要组成部分,它注重开发和培养学生的主体性,承认和尊重受教育者的主体地位和主体人格。本文立足社团这个德育主体教育的有效载体,提出社团主体性教育中的机制保障;挖掘自主元素,确立社团德育自主教育的优势;架构教育途径,驱动社团德育自主教育的深入开展,并探讨对社团管理工作的若干思考。     

高校德育中主体性道德人格教育的弱化现状探析

主体性道德人格教育究其本质是以人为本教育理念的体现,对个体主体性的道德人格的塑造起到关键作用,对个人的全面发展有着积极影响。当今社会对人的全面发展的要求愈加突出,然而在现在的高校德育中主体性道德人格教育存在着弱化现状,忽视了学生的主体性要求,进而影响到学生全面发展和学校培养高素质人才。因此,需要对高校德育的主体性道德人格教育的弱化现状进行探析,针对实际情况作分析,并分析导致相关原因。     

论主体性德育模式的建构原则与策略

主体性德育是以发展学生的道德主体性为目标导向和价值追求的德育。构建主体性德育模式是新世纪、新形势下改革传统德育模式,提高德育实效性的有效途径之一。本文就主体性德育模式建构的基本原则和策略进行了探讨和研究。     

研究性学习--高校社团工作创新的有效途径

学生社团在高校校园文化建设中的重要作用日益突出,如何科学地认识社团的性质和促进社团创新,是高校思想政治工作者面临的一个新课题.本文从高校社团的性质特征及其发展建设中存在的问题入手,探讨研究性学习与社团建设、社团创新的辩证关系,寻求研究性学习与高校学生社团工作的契合点,提出通过研究性学习来促进高校学生社团创新与发展的具体思路.     

加强院级学生社团建设,延伸高校共青团工作手臂

高校学生社团是高校共青团工作的载体.加强院级学生社团建设是强化学生思想政治工作的途径.高校共青团对院级学生社团具有指导和服务功能.     

马克思人本思想视角下高校社团建设优化策略

学生社团是高校落实立德树人根本任务、推进素质教育的重要载体.通过对53位来自江苏5所高校的本科生进行实证调查发现,高校社团建设中存在目标定位不清晰,利益化色彩浓重;学生"主体"地位缺失,忽视个体体验;教师"促进者"角色缺位,缺乏外力支持等困境.高校应通过明确"全面发展"目标,建立规范的社团管理机制;关注学生个体需求,分层分类设计社团个性化教育内容;构建新型社团管理体系,发挥指导教师"促进者"作用;营造良好氛围,激发社团成员"潜能"等策略应对社团建设的问题.     

加强学生社团建设的思路与方法

学生社团愈来愈成为各大高校校园生活的主角,但是由于其自发组织的盲目性,导致了社团良莠不齐的现象,给各大高校加强学生社团建设和发展带来了极大的挑战.本文在确定社团建设总体思路的情况下,进一步从思想、组织、作风、社团功能发挥等方面深入研究并整理出了加强学生社团建设的思路和创造性方法.     

社团文化活动对高职学生就业的作用--以北京卫生职业学院为例

近年来，高校中的学生社团作为区别于课堂教学的新型学习和管理模式，在学生德育中的作用日益显现。共青团中央、教育部共同下发的《关于加强和改进大学生社团工作的意见》明确指出：“大学生社团是高校学生依据兴趣爱好自愿组成，按照章程自主开展活动的学生组织。”社团活动是学校一道亮丽的风景线，而社团文化，已经成为大学校园文化中不可或缺的一部分。它在规范高职学生言行、开阔学生视野、完善知识结构、提高人文素质等方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。特别是在学生就业方面，社团的影响也是不容忽视的。本文就从以下几个方面阐述社团文化活动对学生就业产生的几点影响。     

构建高校德育评价的新体系

本文从目前高校德育评价存在的不足之处出发,就德育评价中存在的被动性、限制性、封闭性、忽视主体性、形式等问题进行了分析,并结合高校德育评价的综合性、相对性、特殊性等特征和层次性、系统性、针对性、动态性等基本原则,对高校德育评价新体系的构建做了深入探讨.     

“以人为本”视阈下的高校德育教学新模式构建

长期以来,我国高等教育在德育教学工作中忽视了学生的个性差异、内在学习动力和不同需求,采用统一的人才培养模式、雷同的专业课程设置、单一的教学方法来培养人才,完全将德育教学实践中学生的道德主体性地位搁置一旁。将"以人为本"的理念贯彻到高校德育教学就是要坚持把大学生的全面发展作为德育教学的出发点和落脚点。     

公用事业公有制的多种实现形式

分析了公用事业由国有独资经营向公有制多种实现形式转化必须把握好的几个方面。同时,政府应加强对公用事业的宏观控制力。     

浅析廊坊市加快科学发展的思路及措施

主要从思想建设、产业结构调整、城乡一体化方面探讨廊坊市抓住发展机遇,加快科学发展的思路。     

Accuracy of the judgment of facial expression of emotions as a function of sex and level of education

The purpose of this study is to examine the recognition of facial expressions of six emotions as a function of sex and level of education (high school, college, university) of the subjects. Three hundred French-speaking citizens of Quebec had to judge which emotion was expressed in various facial stimuli presented on slides. Results show that overall, the recognition of emotions was very good. However, there were significant and strong differences between emotions and sex and levels of education did not have strong effects on the results.This research was supported by grant EQ-1717 from Fonds FCAC (Gouvernment du Quebec).     

Developing understanding of the idea of communities of learners

The idea of a community of learners is based on the premise that learning occurs as people participate in shared endeavors with others, with all playing active but often asymmetrical roles in sociocultural activity. This contrasts with models of learning that are based on one‐sided notions of learning— either that it occurs through transmission of knowledge from experts or acquisition of knowledge by novices, with the learner or the others (respectively) in a passive role. In this paper, I develop the distinction between the community of learners and one‐sided approaches from the perspective of a theory of learning as participation, and use two lines of research to illustrate the transitions in perspective necessary to understand the idea of communities of learners. One line of research examines differing models of teaching and learning employed by caregivers and toddlers from Guatemalan Mayan and middle‐class European‐American families; the other line of research involves a study of how middle‐class parents make a transition from their own schooling background to participate in instruction in a public US elementary school.     

劳动法视域下新生代农民工权利缺失问题

中国经济崛起和城市化进程过程中农民工的贡献有目共睹,城市让生活更美好的诱惑使得中国的新老两代农民工从农村流入城市,2008年1月1日的《劳动合同法》和《劳动争议调解仲裁法》让社会看到了改善农民工权利状况的希望,然而新生代农民工的权利保护尤其是作为一名劳动者的权利保护的现状依然不如人意,没有救济的权利不是真正的权利、迟来的正义是非正义,每年岁末对于农民工权益的突击性保障并不能从根本上解决问题,把包括农民工权益保障的社会问题纳入法治框架内、通过探析新生代农民工权利阙如问题及原因进而发现从制度层面进行解决才是解决农民工权益保障问题的根本途径。     

学龄儿童健康行为研究方法述评

学龄儿童健康行为研究越来越得到重视,在未来周期性的研究中也面临着在快速发展的背景下保持较高质量、在有限的财政资源情况下持续提高、使趋势分析与修改问卷内容相适应、满足科学受众和政策受众的不同要求等挑战,因此,完善其研究方法成为当前迫切需要。     

The frequency of sexual abuse and depression in a sample of street children of one of deprived districts of Tehran

The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of sexual abuse and depression among street children who live in a deprived district of Tehran. The researchers used the K-SADS questionnaire and a clinical interview were used to evaluate depression and sexual abuse in 87 street children in Tehran. Eighteen (20.9%) of the children had been sexually abused. Depressed children were 3.2 times more likely to be sexually abused than non-depressed children. Furthermore, 26 girls (86.7%) and 27 boys (48.2%) suffered from depression. The frequency of depression demonstrated a significant association with the father's or breadwinner's history of imprisonment or unemployment. Interventional programs providing education and support should be implemented for street children.     

The impact of generation and country of origin on the mental health of children of immigrants

The authors reexamine the study of generational differences in adjustment among the children of immigrants by arguing that the country of origin defines and shapes the adaptation process across generations. Using a sample of children in Toronto, the authors demonstrate that generational differences in the mental health of children occur only in families from countries of origin at the lowest levels of economic development. Among those at the lowest levels of economic development, a mental health advantage in the first generation evolves to a disadvantage in the 2.5 generation relative to third or later generational children. Children from backgrounds characterized by higher economic development show no initial or eventual differences from the native born. Using data from the Toronto Study of Intact Families, the authors are able to explain differences among children from low economic development backgrounds specifically in terms of increasing family conflict and decreasing school involvement across generations.     

Structuring of manual of orientations and technical information for laundries of industries of animal products origin

This study looked for to lift information regarding laundries inserted in industries of animal products origin, to understand the activities developed in the section and to structure a Manual of Planning and Technical Information for laundries to industries of animal products origin, with the intention of subsidizing the planning, structuring and control of this work place, because norms or regulations that supervise don't exist or aid their managers and workers as for the operation of this work place.